Rising Tariffs Undercut Caterpillar’s Q2 Efficiency Even As Order Backlog Swells By $2.5 Billion
Caterpillar Inc. (NYSE:CAT) reported second-quarter 2025 income of $16.569 billion, down 1 % from $16.689 billion a yr earlier, beating the analyst consensus of $16.17 billion.
The adjusted earnings per share of $4.72 missed the $4.90 estimate. GAAP earnings per share had been $4.62, in contrast with $5.48 within the prior-year interval.
GAAP working revenue was $2.860 billion, representing a 17.3% margin, a lower of $622 million, or 18% YoY, in contrast with $3.482 billion. This was primarily resulting from unfavorable manufacturing prices, which the corporate repeatedly mentioned “largely mirrored the affect of upper tariffs.”. Adjusted working revenue was $2.916 billion, with a 17.6% margin, down from 22.4% a yr in the past.
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Enterprise working money stream was $3.1 billion for the quarter. Equipment, Vitality & Transportation (ME&T) free money stream was $1.5 billion. The corporate ended the quarter with $5.4 billion in enterprise money. Through the interval, Caterpillar repurchased $800 million of frequent inventory and paid $700 million in dividends.
Building Industries posted gross sales of $6.190 billion, down 7% from $6.683 billion a yr in the past. Section revenue declined 29% to $1.244 billion, and the section margin fell to twenty.1% from 26.1%.
Administration attributed the margin stress to unfavorable worth realization and “unfavorable manufacturing prices largely mirrored the affect of upper tariffs.”
Useful resource Industries reported gross sales of $3.087 billion, a 4% lower year-over-year. Section revenue fell 25% to $537 million. The corporate once more cited “unfavorable manufacturing prices largely mirrored the affect of upper tariffs” as a key driver of the revenue decline.
Vitality & Transportation generated $7.836 billion in gross sales, up 7% from $7.337 billion within the prior-year quarter. Section revenue rose 4% to $1.585 billion, although the margin declined barely to twenty.2%. Increased manufacturing prices resulting from tariffs contributed to the margin compression.
Monetary Merchandise income rose 4% to $1.042 billion. Section revenue elevated 9% to $248 million, pushed by increased common incomes property and good points on fairness securities, partially offset by elevated provision for credit score losses.
Geographically, North America gross sales declined about 2 % to roughly $8.9 billion, whereas Latin America income fell 4 %. In distinction, EAME (Europe, Africa, Center East) posted a 6 % improve in regional gross sales, and Asia Pacific posted flat or unchanged income versus the prior-year quarter.
