Indie music publishers noticed revenues develop 5.1% to $2.9bn in 2024: IMPF
The world’s impartial music publishers noticed a 5.1% 12 months over 12 months enhance in income in 2024, based on a brand new report from the Unbiased Music Publishers Discussion board (IMPF).
The IMPF’s World Market View report, launched on Wednesday (December 17), discovered indie publishers collected EUR €2.7 billion globally in 2024, or USD $2.9 billion on the common change fee for the 12 months.
By comparability, the worldwide recorded music market grew 4.8% YoY in 2024, based on information from IFPI, reaching $29.6 billion. Music publishing revenues within the US – together with majors and indie publishers – grew 13.4% YoY in 2024 to $7 billion, based on information from the RIAA.
The IMPF, which represents greater than 300 indie music publishers worldwide, primarily based its estimates for indie writer income on information from CISAC, famous music trade economist Will Web page, and Music & Copyright.
Indie music publishers have seen total income progress yearly since IMPF began monitoring the information in 2018. In that point, total income grew 116%, the report discovered.

Europe stays the biggest supply of indie music writer income, accounting for 51.2% of worldwide collections in 2024, with €847.5 million ($917.2 million) going to indie publishers. The overwhelming majority of that (€785.6 million, or $850.2 million) got here from Western Europe, with Central and Japanese Europe bringing in €61.9 million ($67.0 million). Nonetheless, the CEE area had “by far” the best progress fee in collections, up 17.9% YoY, the IMPF report famous.
Far behind in second place is North America (the US and Canada), delivering €461.4 million ($499.4 million) to indie publishers.

“Europe’s place because the world’s main area for music royalties isn’t any coincidence. It’s the results of sturdy copyright safety, sturdy licensing frameworks and well-developed collective administration infrastructures that guarantee creators and rightsholders are correctly rewarded,” mentioned Claudia Mescoli, Basic Supervisor at Edizioni Curci and an IMPF Board member.
“This basis permits European repertoire to thrive at dwelling and world wide, giving impartial publishers and songwriters the arrogance to take a position, innovate and develop. Europe reveals what is feasible when the worth of creativity is backed by a stable and dependable rights ecosystem.”
Marta Zgrzywa, COO, Schubert Music Publishing, famous that Japanese Europe “is turning into one of the crucial thrilling areas for impartial music publishers. We’re seeing fast progress, stronger native markets and a brand new technology of creators who’re prepared to achieve world audiences.”
She added: “With bettering licensing buildings and rising professionalism throughout societies, the area is lastly unlocking the worth of its unimaginable repertoire. For independents, Japanese Europe represents each alternative and momentum, a spot the place funding, collaboration and long-term dedication could make an actual distinction.”
Different elements of the world are exhibiting notable enchancment in publishing royalty assortment, with the report singling out India.
“The dramatic transformation of IPRS [the Indian Performing Right Society], now surpassing €80 million in annual collections, is a case examine in how improved licensing circumstances, information accuracy, governance and worldwide cooperation can quickly enhance revenue for publishers and songwriters,” the IMPF report acknowledged.

When it comes to market share, indie music publishers held regular at 26.3% of worldwide music writer revenues. That excludes indie publishers with greater than 5% market share, specifically BMG and Kobalt.
“Taken collectively, the impartial music publishing group continues to be bigger than the largest main music writer,” famous Annette Barrett, President of IMPF and an govt at Reservoir, in her preamble to the report.
Barrett was referring to Sony Music Publishing, which barely elevated its market share in 2024 to 25.2% from 24.9% a 12 months earlier. That locations Sony forward of its main rivals, Common Music Publishing Group and Warner Chappell Music, with the three main publishers mixed holding 60.6% of the worldwide music publishing market in 2024.

Indie music publishers have had a bigger market share than the biggest of the majors for all the time that information has been monitoring the information, Music & Copyright Editor Simon Dyson mentioned.
“The sector topped the 40% mark in 2015 and stayed above this degree till 2023. Nonetheless, the tussle on the prime between Sony and Common has put the squeeze on the independents,” he mentioned.
“Furthermore, smaller writer acquisitions by the majors will nearly actually see the hole slender additional. The larger indies like Kobalt and BMG have held regular, however there are considerations for the smaller gamers, significantly given the rising dominance of digital.”
“Europe’s place because the world’s main area for music royalties isn’t any coincidence. It’s the results of sturdy copyright safety, sturdy licensing frameworks and well-developed collective administration infrastructures that guarantee creators and rightsholders are correctly rewarded.”
Claudia Mescoli, Edizioni Curci
Tatjana Bukvic, Managing Director at Tin Drum Music and an IMPF Board member, mentioned indie publishers managed to take care of their market share “regardless of sturdy competitors for catalogs and ongoing waves of acquisitions.”
After three years of declining market share, the regular print in 2024 “says rather a lot concerning the spirit of entrepreneurship of IMPF’s membership and the laborious work put into their companies by publishers world wide,” she added.
The report additionally targeted on what it sees as a danger to songwriters’ and music publishers’ revenues from the proliferation of AI. The report cited current research from SGAE in Spain and KODA in Denmark, which backed up earlier stories {that a} quarter or extra of music income might dry up within the age of AI. SGAE’s examine particularly estimated that round 28% of copyright revenues in Spain might be in danger from generative AI by 2028.
“Extrapolating these figures from the worldwide market worth in 2024, this might imply that €3.5 billion in collections may very well be in danger, of which €465 million would instantly come out of the revenues of impartial publishers,” the IMPF report acknowledged.
“If the steadiness ideas too far in the direction of non-human outputs, we danger ending up in a music panorama none of us would want to be a part of.”
Annette Barrett, IMPF
IMPF is “totally alert to this problem,” Barrett wrote within the report.
“Along with creators and rightsholder organizations, we’re urgent policymakers to acknowledge that unlicensed AI use can have a devastating impression on our livelihoods. With out correct safety, transparency and compensation, a human-centered music ecosystem might rapidly erode.”
She added: “As publishers, we consider deeply in human creativity and within the relationships we construct with our authors and composers. This relationship isn’t just the muse of our enterprise; it’s the coronary heart of it. We are able to embrace innovation whereas defending the important function of human creation. But when the steadiness ideas too far in the direction of non-human outputs, we danger ending up in a music panorama none of us would want to be a part of.”

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